ExplainerInterconnection3 min read

NRIS: interconnection service studied to deliverability

The higher of the two standard interconnection service levels, requiring a study showing the facility's output can be delivered to load, and generally a precondition for capacity recognition.

Network resource interconnection service is the higher of the two service levels in the pro forma procedures. It requires the transmission provider to study whether the facility can be delivered to load in the same manner as the network resources already on the system.

The additional analysis is what distinguishes it from energy resource interconnection service. Because deliverability is tested, the study can identify network upgrades that an energy-only study would not, and those upgrades are allocated to the requesting project under the tariff''s cost allocation rules.

The service level is not a transmission service reservation and does not by itself confer capacity accreditation, which is governed by the applicable resource adequacy rules. It is, in most regions, the practical precondition for a project to be counted as capacity.

Questions

Does NRIS guarantee transmission service?
No. It is interconnection service studied to a deliverability standard, not a transmission service reservation.
Why does NRIS often cost more?
The deliverability analysis can identify upgrades that the energy-only analysis does not, and those upgrades are allocated to the requester under the tariff.

Sources

  1. 01

    Improvements to Generator Interconnection Procedures and Agreements, Order No. 2023

    Federal Energy Regulatory Commission · RM22-14-000 · retrieved 2026-08-09

  2. 02

    Pro forma Large Generator Interconnection Procedures and Large Generator Interconnection Agreement

    Federal Energy Regulatory Commission · pro-forma-LGIP-LGIA · retrieved 2026-08-09

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